Can Scheuermann's Disease Run in the Family?

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If you or a loved one is dealing with Scheuermann's disease, you might be wondering if this spinal condition can run in the family. The short answer is yes, there is a genetic component involved. Scheuermann's disease, also known as Calvé disease, often shows up during adolescence and affects the growth of the vertebrae, leading to a rounded upper back or kyphosis. 

At Spine Care of North Texas in Plano, TX, Dr. Kendall Carll, a board-certified spine surgeon, helps patients understand and manage this condition. Let's dive into what causes Scheuermann's disease, its signs and symptoms, and what you can do if you suspect it's in your family. 

How common is Scheuermann's disease, and what causes it? 

Scheuermann's disease affects about 1 – 8 percent of adolescents, making it a relatively common spinal condition. While the exact cause remains unknown, research points to a hereditary link, meaning it can run in families. This genetic predisposition affects the way the vertebrae grow and fuse, causing wedge-shaped vertebrae that create the characteristic curve of the upper back. This condition tends to show up during rapid growth spurts in adolescence. Understanding this helps families stay alert to early signs and seek appropriate spine care. 

What are the typical signs and symptoms of Scheuermann's disease? 

Recognizing Scheuermann's disease signs and symptoms early can make a big difference in managing the condition effectively. Common symptoms include:  

  • A noticeable rounded upper back or hunched posture 
  • Muscle stiffness and muscle spasms around the spine 
  • Back pain that worsens with activity or prolonged sitting 
  • Fatigue in the back muscles after physical exertion 

Adults with Calvé disease may also experience ongoing discomfort or stiffness as the spine ages. If you notice these symptoms in yourself or your child, it's important to consult a specialist like Dr. Carll for a thorough evaluation. 

Can Scheuermann's disease get worse over time? 

One common concern is whether Scheuermann's disease can worsen. The answer is yes, especially if left untreated. The spinal curvature can increase, leading to more noticeable deformity and pain. Muscle stiffness and spasms may become more frequent and severe. However, with proper spine care and treatment, progression can often be controlled. Dr. Carll and our team at Spine Care of North Texas focus on individualized treatment plans to prevent worsening and improve quality of life. Treatment options may include physical therapy, medication for pain management, a back brace, or surgery in some rare cases. 

Get help for Scheuermann's disease in Plano, TX  

If Scheuermann's disease runs in your family or you're experiencing symptoms, don't wait to get help. Dr. Kendall Carll at Spine Care of North Texas in Plano, TX offers comprehensive evaluations and advanced treatments tailored to your needs. Our expertise in spine care covers both adolescent and adult patients, ensuring you get the right support whether you're dealing with early signs or long-term effects. Reach out today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward managing your spinal health.

* All information subject to change. Images may contain models. Individual results are not guaranteed and may vary.